Preface .....................................................III
CHAPTER 1
Visual Effects of Surface Tension on the Appearance of Wet Surfaces ...... 1
Pascal Barla, Loїc Lachiver and Gaёl Guennebaud
1.1 Different Types of Surfaces................................. 2
1.2 Surface Tension at Various Scales............................ 4
1.3 A Phenomenological Model................................. 5
1.4 Discussion.............................................. 8
References.................................................. 8
CHAPTER 2
Reflectance of Wet Natural Soils in the Solar Domain: Contributions and Limitations of Physical Models................................ 11
Alice Dupiau, Stéphane Jacquemoud and XavierBriottet
2.1 Layered Models.......................................... 13
2.2 Particulate Models....................................... 16
2.3 BRF Models............................................ 19
2.4 Conclusion and Perspectives................................ 21
References.................................................. 23
CHAPTER 3
Can the Interpretation of Wet Sand Spectral Responses be Considered a Solved Problem?............................................ 27
Gladimir V. G. Baranoski and Mark Iwanchyshyn
3.1 Case Study: Expected and Unexpected Predictions ............... 30
3.2 Practical Implications and Future Perspectives .................. 33
References.................................................. 34
CHAPTER 4
Spectro-Photometric Signatures of Water in Planetary Regoliths ......... 37
Antoine Pommerol, Marion Massé and Bernard Schmitt
4.1 Experimenting with Analogues.............................. 39
4.2 Reflectance Measurements.................................. 40
4.3 BRDF of Wet JSC Mars-1 and Basalt Samples.................. 40
4.4 Spectral Evolution of Drying Salt-Basalt Mixtures ............... 42
4.5 Reflectance of Intimate Mixtures of Water Ice and Dust ........... 45
4.6 Conclusions and Perspectives............................... 47
References.................................................. 47
CHAPTER 5
Measure of Optical Properties of Paper when wetting using Monte-Carlo Inversion................................................... 51
Laurent Brunel
5.1 Radiative Transfer Properties............................... 52
5.2 Measurement of Radiative Transfer Properties .................. 52
5.3 Experiments ............................................53
5.4 Results................................................ 55
5.5 Interpretation........................................... 58
5.6 Comparison Between Rendering and Photography ............... 58
5.7 Conclusion .............................................60
References.................................................. 60
CHAPTER 6
Wet Road Surfaces, a Challenge for Road Users…and for Measurement ... 63
Enoch Saint-Jacques and Roland Brémond
6.1 The BRDF of Road Surfaces ................................63
6.2 Wet Road Surfaces....................................... 66
6.3 BRDF Measurement of Road Surfaces and Wetness Monitoring ..... 67
6.4 Measurements of the “Wetness” with UGE’s In-Lab
Gonioreflectometer .......................................69
6.5 Conclusion............................................. 71
References.................................................. 72
CHAPTER 7
A Virtual Goniophotometer for Modeling the Light Scattered by Rough Surfaces Covered with a Water Layer.............................. 73
Mickaël Ribardière, Benjamin Bringier, ArthurCavalier, Léo Jourdy, Lionel Simonot, Mathieu Hébert and DanielMeneveaux
7.1 Virtual Goniophotometer.................................. 75
7.2 Results and Discussion.................................... 79
7.3 Conclusion............................................. 83
References.................................................. 84
CHAPTER 8
Determination of the Water Layer Thickness from the Laser Halo ........ 85
Lev Dolin, Fanny Dailliez and Lionel Simonot
8.1 Laser Halo Theory: Formulation of the Problem ................. 86
8.2 Halo Formed by Light Within Non-Scattering Water.............. 89
8.3 Influence of Light Scattering in Water on the Halo Visibility ........ 92
8.4 The Water IOP Determination Algorithms..................... 98
References.................................................. 101
CHAPTER 9
Impact of a Transparent Layer on the Color of a Non-Homogeneous Colored Support.............................................. 103
Fanny Dailliez, Mathieu Hébert, Lionel Simonot, Lionel Chagas, Anne Blayo and Thierry Fournel
9.1 Halo Effect and Darkening Phenomenon....................... 104
9.2 Reflectance Modelling..................................... 106
9.3 Application to Halftone Colors.............................. 113
References.................................................. 115
Contributors ................................................117