Contents v
Preface
Chapter 1 Outline of the Chinese Botanical Gardens.....................................................................1
Chapter 2 A Brief Introduction of Botanical Gardens of China ................................................23
Beijing
Beijing Botanical Garden of Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences......24
Beijing Botanical Garden.............................................................................................27
Beijing Medicinal Botanical Garden............................................................................30
Beijing Teaching Botanical Garden.............................................................................32
Shanghai
Medicinal Botanical Garden of the Second Military Medical University..................34
Shanghai Botanical Garden..........................................................................................36
Shanghai Chenshan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences......................38
Chongqing
Chongqing Medicinal Botanical Garden.....................................................................41
Nanshan Botanical Garden...........................................................................................43
Chongqing Botanical Garden.......................................................................................45
Botanical Garden of Chongqing University................................................................47
Anhui
Huangshan Arboretum of Anhui Academy of Forestry...............................................50
Hefei Botanical Garden................................................................................................52
Fujian
Fuzhou Botanical Garden.............................................................................................54
Xiamen Overseas Chinese Subtropical Plant Introduction Garden.............................56
Contents
vi THE CHINESE BOTANICAL GARDENS
Xiamen Botanical Garden............................................................................................58
Teaching Botanical Garden of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University...............60
Gansu
Minqin Desert Botanical Garden.................................................................................62
Maiji Botanical Garden................................................................................................65
Lanzhou Arboretum......................................................................................................67
Lanzhou Botanical Garden...........................................................................................69
Guangdong
South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences..................................72
South Subtropical Botanical Garden............................................................................76
Dinghushan Arboretum of South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of
Sciences........................................................................................................................78
Guangdong Tree Park...................................................................................................81
Arboretum of South China Agricultural University....................................................83
Shenzhen Fairylake Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences......................85
Dongguan Botanical Garden........................................................................................87
Zhongshan Arboretum..................................................................................................89
Medicinal Botanical Garden of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University....................91
Chaozhou Botanical Garden.........................................................................................93
Guangxi
Arboretum of Guangxi Academy of Forestry..............................................................95
Guilin Botanical Garden of Guangxi Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of
Sciences........................................................................................................................97
Guangxi Medicinal Botanical Garden........................................................................100
Arboretum of Experimental Center of Tropical Forestry, Chinese Academy of
Forestry.......................................................................................................................103
Nanning Arboretum....................................................................................................105
Qingxiushan Forestry Botanical Garden....................................................................107
Liuzhou Karst Botanical Garden................................................................................110
Guizhou
Guizhou Botanical Garden.........................................................................................113
Arboretum of Guizhou Academy of Forestry............................................................115
Guiyang Medicinal Botanical Garden........................................................................117
Contents vii
Rare and Plateau Botanical Garden of Guizhou Mid-Subtropics..............................119
Zunyi Botanical Garden.............................................................................................121
Arboretum of Dongfeng Forestry Farm.....................................................................123
Hainan
Xinglong Tropical Botanical Garden.........................................................................125
Hainan Tropical Botanical Garden.............................................................................128
Hainan Fengmu Arboretum........................................................................................130
Xinglong Tropical Medicinal Botanical Garden........................................................132
Tropical Arboretum at Jianfengling...........................................................................134
Xinglong Tropical Garden..........................................................................................136
Hebei
Shijiazhuang Botanical Garden..................................................................................140
Gaobeidian Botanical Garden....................................................................................142
Baoding Botanical Garden.........................................................................................144
Tangshan Botanical Garden........................................................................................146
Henan
Jigongshan Botanical Garden.....................................................................................148
Luoyang National Peony Garden...............................................................................151
Zhengzhou Huanghe Botanical Garden.....................................................................153
Luoyang International Peony Garden........................................................................155
China National Flower Garden..................................................................................157
Luoyang Sui and Tang Relics Botanical Garden.......................................................159
Zhengzhou Botanical Garden.....................................................................................162
Heilongjiang
Heilongjiang Forest Botanical Garden.......................................................................164
Xiaoxinganling Botanical Garden..............................................................................166
Jixi Zoological and Botanical Garden........................................................................168
Jinhewan Wetland Botanical Garden.........................................................................170
Hubei
Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences........................................172
Moshan Landscape Botanical Garden........................................................................175
Central China Medicinal Botanical Garden...............................................................178
viii THE CHINESE BOTANICAL GARDENS
Yichang Sanxia Botanical Garden.............................................................................180
Hunan
Hunan Nanyue Arboretum.........................................................................................182
Hunan Forest Botanical Garden.................................................................................184
Chenzhou Nanling Botanical Garden........................................................................186
Arboretum of South Central Forestry Science and Technology University..............188
South Hunan Botanical Garden..................................................................................190
Guidong Botanical Garden.........................................................................................192
Jilin
Changbaishan Botanical Garden................................................................................194
Changchun Forest Botanical Garden.........................................................................196
Changchun Zoological and Botanical Garden...........................................................198
Jiangsu
Nanjing Botanical Garden Mem. Sun Yat-sen, Chinese Academy of Sciences........200
Pharmaceutical Arboretum of China Pharmaceutical University..............................203
Taihu Ornamental Botanical Garden..........................................................................205
Xuzhou Botanical Garden..........................................................................................208
Yangzhou Botanical Garden.......................................................................................210
Chongchuan Botanical Garden..................................................................................213
Jiangxi
Lushan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences........................................216
Gannan Arboretum.....................................................................................................219
Dagangshan Arboretum..............................................................................................222
Nanchang Botanical Garden.......................................................................................224
Liaoning
Xiongyue Arboretum..................................................................................................226
Shenyang Arboretum of Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences.
.....................................................................................................................................228
Medicinal Botanical Garden of Shenyang Pharmaceutical University.....................231
Shenyang Botanical Garden.......................................................................................233
Dalian Botanical Garden............................................................................................236
Dalian Yinggeshi Botanical Garden...........................................................................238
Contents ix
Shenyang Tree Specimens Garden.............................................................................241
Inner Mongolia
Arding Botanical Garden............................................................................................245
Arboretum of the Inner Mongolia Academy of Forestry...........................................248
Chifeng Botanical Garden..........................................................................................250
Ningxia
Yinchuan Botanical Garden.......................................................................................252
Qinghai
Xining Landscape Botanical Garden.........................................................................254
Shandong
Arboretum of Shandong Agricultural University......................................................257
Botanical Garden of Shandong College of Traditional Chinese Medicine...............259
Qingdao Botanical Garden.........................................................................................261
Shandong Linyi Zoological and Botanical Garden...................................................263
Jinan Botanical Garden...............................................................................................265
Weifang Botanical Garden.........................................................................................267
Forest Botanical Garden of Taishan Forestry Research Institute..............................270
Herb Garden of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine..................272
Shanxi
Wutaishan Arboretum.................................................................................................274
Datong Botanical Garden...........................................................................................276
Jinsha Botanical Garden.............................................................................................278
Taiyuan Botanical Garden..........................................................................................281
Shaanxi
Yulin Hongshixia Sand Botanical Garden.................................................................283
Xi’an Botanical Garden..............................................................................................285
Baoji Botanical Garden..............................................................................................288
Northwest Agriculture and Forestry University Arboretum......................................290
Heilongtan Montane Arboretum................................................................................292
Yulin Woyunshan Botanical Garden..........................................................................294
Qinling National Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences........................296
x THE CHINESE BOTANICAL GARDENS
Sichuan
Chengdu Botanical Garden........................................................................................298
Emeishan Botanical Garden.......................................................................................300
West China Subalpine Botanical Garden of Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of
Sciences......................................................................................................................303
Xinjiang
Turpan Desert Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences.............................305
Urumqi Botanical Garden..........................................................................................308
Tazhong Botanical Garden.........................................................................................311
Botanical Garden of Longkun....................................................................................313
Yunnan
Kunming Botanical Garden of Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of
Sciences......................................................................................................................315
Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences............318
Xishuangbanna Medicinal Botanical Garden............................................................321
Kunming Arboretum of Yunnan Academy of Forestry..............................................323
Kunming Landscape Botanical Garden.....................................................................325
Xishuangbanna Tropical Flower Garden...................................................................327
Shangri-La Alpine Botanical Garden.........................................................................329
Zhejiang
The Botanical Garden of Zhejiang University...........................................................332
Hangzhou Botanical Garden......................................................................................334
Wenzhou Botanical Garden........................................................................................336
Anji Bamboo Garden..................................................................................................338
Zhejiang Bamboo Garden..........................................................................................341
Introduction and Domestication Botanical Garden of Zhoushan Island...................343
Botanical Garden of Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University.........................345
Tianjing Aquatic Botanical Garden............................................................................348
Jiaxing Botanical Garden...........................................................................................350
Tongxiang Botanical Garden......................................................................................352
Ningbo Botanical Garden...........................................................................................354
Hong Kong
Hong Kong Zoological and Botanical Gardens.........................................................357
Contents xi
Kadoorie Farm & Botanic Garden.............................................................................359
Shing Mun Arboretum................................................................................................362
Macao
Macao Botanical Garden............................................................................................365
Taiwan
Taipei Botanical Garden.............................................................................................368
Hengchun Tropical Botanical Garden........................................................................371
Chiayi Botanical Garden............................................................................................374
Taiwan Alpine Botanical Garden...............................................................................377
Siaping Tropical Botanical Garden............................................................................379
Shuangsi Tropical Arboretum.....................................................................................382
Fushan Botanical Garden...........................................................................................384
Shanping Forest Ecological Science Park..................................................................387
Kaohsiung Original Botanical Garden.......................................................................389
Neishuangxi Medicinal Herb Garden........................................................................391
Museum of Natural Science Botanical Garden..........................................................393
Yuan Sen Applied Botanical Garden..........................................................................396
Taimali Coastal Botanical Garden..............................................................................399
Chapter 3 Status Quo and Developmental Prospects of the Chinese Botanical Gardens......403
References............................................................................................................................................420
